What is Explanation Text? Explanatory text is more or less like the one you have read above, containing text to explain how and why something happened. Rarely do anyone realize that explanatory texts are actually in school knowledge books. For example, in a biology textbook there is a text that explains how butterfly metamorphosis is. There are two types in explanatory text. The first type, text that explains why something happened, such as why the glass is dewy when we shower. Then the second type, text that describes how something happened, such as how landslides can occur. The explanatory text is almost similar to the procedure text. The two texts have almost the same characteristics. The difference lies in the function of each text. Procedure text describes how to do something, while explanatory text describes how something happens. Feature Explanatory Text Explanatory text with the following characteristics: Using the Simple Present Tense The use of the simple present tense is...